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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">becj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Балтийский экономический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Baltic Economic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-3364</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Калининградский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46845/2073-3364-2022-0-1-56-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">becj-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND SECTORAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование принципов ESG в развитии рыбного хозяйства России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ESG principles in the development of the Russian fisheries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томкович</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomkovich</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томкович Александра Валерьевна, канд. экон. наук, доцент</p><p>Калининград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra V. Tomkovich</p><p>Kaliningrad</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksandra.tomkovich@kldtu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ИНОТЭКУ Калининградского государственного технического университета</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>INOTECU FGBOU VO "KSTU"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(37)</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Томкович А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Томкович А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tomkovich A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://economic.journal.klgtu.ru/jour/article/view/17">https://economic.journal.klgtu.ru/jour/article/view/17</self-uri><abstract><p>ESG представляет очередной этап в развитии экономики, протекающий наряду с процессом ее цифровой трансформации и включающий три составляющие (environmental, social, governance), рассматриваемые как маркеры успешности развития. От того, насколько сбалансированы эти три составляющие, зависит устойчивость как отдельных компаний, так и всей отрасли и экономики страны. Современное рыбное хозяйство находится на начальной стадии внедрения принципов ESG, результаты которой во многом определят будущее этой отрасли.</p><p>Целью статьи является исследование ключевых областей влияния ESG-политики на текущее и будущее состояние компаний рыбной отрасли. В качестве таких направлений мы выделяем рост выручки, сокращение затрат, административное регулирование, рост производительности труда и оптимизацию капитала. Мы приходим к выводу, что внедрение ESG-политики является сложной задачей, однако ее решение – необходимое условие устойчивого развития бизнеса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>ESG is the next stage in the development of the economy, taking place along with the process of its digital transformation. This policy includes three components (environmental, social, governance) considered as markers of development success. The stability of both individual companies and the entire industry and the country's economy depends on how balanced these three components are. Modern fisheries are at the initial stage of implementing the principles of ESG, the results of which will largely determine the future of this industry.</p><p>The purpose of the article is to study the key areas of influence of the ESG policy on the current and future state of companies in the fishing industry. We consider revenue growth, cost reduction, administrative regulation, labor productivity growth and capital optimization as such areas. We conclude that implementing an ESG policy is not an easy task. However, its solution is a necessary condition for sustainable business development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рыбное хозяйство</kwd><kwd>принципы ESG</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fisheries</kwd><kwd>ESG principles</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Харин А. Г. Цифровая экономика и ее перспективы в рыбной отрасли // Балтийский экономический журнал. 2019. № 3(27). С. 75-97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kharin A. Digital economy and its prospects in the fishing industry. Baltic Economic Journal. 2019; No. 3(27): 75-97. 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